Resources – Elijah R. Young https://elijah.ai Enterprise AI | Intelligent Automation | Data Storytelling Mon, 16 Feb 2026 15:48:28 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.9.1 https://elijah.ai/wp-content/uploads/2024/06/126897405_padded_logo-100x100.png Resources – Elijah R. Young https://elijah.ai 32 32 Power Automate Flow Troubleshooting Checklist https://elijah.ai/2026/02/16/power-automate-flow-troubleshooting-checklist/ Mon, 16 Feb 2026 14:33:24 +0000 https://elijah.ai/?p=5154
Power Automate Flow Troubleshooting Checklist | elijah.ai

Power Automate Flow Troubleshooting Checklist

Power Automate Flow Troubleshooting Checklist

Why this exists: A flow fails. You stare at the run history. Where do you even start? This checklist keeps you from spinning.

For you if: You build or support Power Automate flows and sometimes hit a wall when something breaks.

Ground truth: Built from Troubleshoot a cloud flow, Employ robust error handling, and Troubleshoot cloud flows.

Before You Dig In

  • [ ] When did it last succeed? If it worked yesterday and failed today, something changed. Update? Connector change? Data change?
  • [ ] Is it the first run or a rerun? First run failures are often config. Reruns that used to work point to data or permissions.
  • [ ] Which step failed? Don't guess. Open the run, look at the red step. That's your starting point.

Step-by-Step: The Failed Action

1. Read the Error Message (Yes, Really)

  • [ ] What does it actually say? "Unauthorized" vs "BadRequest" vs "InvalidTemplate" mean different things.
  • [ ] Copy the error code if there is one. Sometimes a quick search turns up the fix.
  • [ ] Common codes: 401/403 = authentication; 400/404 = configuration; 500/502 = temporary. See Troubleshoot a cloud flow.

2. Check the Inputs

  • [ ] Did the previous step pass the right data? Look at the outputs of the step right before the failure. Null? Wrong format? Wrong property name?
  • [ ] Dynamic content from a previous run? If the flow was edited or the trigger payload changed, old dynamic content can point to the wrong place.
  • [ ] Expressions with typos? A missing parenthesis or wrong function name will blow up. Check items('For_each') vs items('For_Each') (case matters).

3. Permissions & Connections

  • [ ] Connection valid? Go to Data → Connections. Is the connector for this action still connected? Sometimes they expire or get revoked.
  • [ ] Service account / run-as user: Does the user running the flow still have access to the target system (SharePoint, Dataverse, etc.)?
  • [ ] Licenses: Some actions need Premium. If the flow used to run under a different user, check who's running it now.

4. Rate Limits & Throttling

  • [ ] Too many requests? Connectors (SharePoint, HTTP, Outlook, etc.) have limits. "429" or "throttled" means slow down. Add a delay, reduce parallelism, or schedule retries.
  • [ ] Concurrent runs: If multiple flows hit the same system, you can hit limits. Stagger or batch.

5. Data Shape

  • [ ] Empty array or null? A "For each" on an empty list can behave oddly. Use "Condition" to check if the array has items before looping.
  • [ ] Schema change? Did SharePoint add/remove a column? Did the API response structure change? Your "Parse JSON" or dynamic content might be out of date.

Quick Wins That Fix a Lot

SymptomTry this first
Flow runs but does nothing usefulCheck "Configure run after" on actions. Maybe the step is set to run only on failure or skip.
Intermittent failuresAdd retry where supported. Many connector actions have retry settings (action → ... → Settings). Use Run after for error paths. See Employ robust error handling.
"Action failed" with no detailCheck run details in Power Automate, or Power Platform Admin Center (PPAC) → Analytics → Power Automate for tenant-level view.
Trigger not firingRe-check trigger conditions. For "When an item is created," ensure the list/library hasn't changed.

When to Escalate

  • Connector outage: Check Microsoft 365 Service Health or Power Platform status.
  • Custom connector / API: The external service might be down or returning errors. Test the API directly (Postman, etc.).
  • Premium features: If you're hitting limits of HTTP + Premium or Process Advisor, you may need to talk to your admin about capacity or licensing.

Microsoft Sources

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ROI & Value Measurement Toolkit https://elijah.ai/2026/02/15/roi-value-measurement-toolkit/ Sun, 15 Feb 2026 19:54:27 +0000 https://elijah.ai/?p=5138
ROI & Value Measurement Toolkit | elijah.ai

ROI & Value Measurement Toolkit

ROI & Value Measurement Toolkit

Why this exists: You've built stuff. Leadership wants numbers. You're tired of "chasing shiny tools" skepticism and status reports that don't tell the real story. This toolkit helps you turn what you've delivered into language execs actually care about.

For you if: You're a Delivery Lead, Automation Team Lead, CoE Lead, or anyone who has to prove the Power Platform is paying off.

Ground truth: Everything here pulls from Microsoft's adoption guidance on measuring business value and the Business value toolkit in the CoE Starter Kit.

Time: 15–20 minutes per solution the first time. Less once you've done a few.

1. What to Measure (and Why It Matters)

Four value buckets: performance, cost, risk, transformation

Ever been in a meeting where someone asks "So what are we getting from this?" and you didn't have a clean answer? Microsoft's adoption guidance breaks value into four buckets: performance improvement, cost savings, risk mitigation, and business transformation. The measures below come straight from their docs: Measure and communicate the business value of Power Platform solutions

CategoryWhat it means (per Microsoft guidance)Example metrics
Time and cost savings Compare time and costs before vs. after automation. Calculate based on hours saved per week or month, reduction in errors, and cost savings per task. "4 hrs/week per user × 12 users = 48 hrs/month"
Error reduction Track errors before and after implementation. Automated processes minimize errors. "Approval errors dropped from ~15/month to 0"
Productivity improvements Compare output achieved before and after implementation (tasks completed, work completed in a given time). "Process 3× the invoices with same team"
Adoption / User analytics Microsoft recommends tracking adoption rates, feature usage, and user engagement. "85% of target users active in first 30 days"
Risk mitigation Track incidents related to mitigated risks before and after; compliance rate; incident response time. "Compliance rate improved; incident response time reduced"

2. Tangible vs. Intangible: Report Both

Tangible vs intangible value

You've got stuff you can count (hours saved, errors down) and stuff that's harder to put a number on (people actually like using it, fewer headaches). Microsoft's framework says both matter. Don't leave the intangible stuff out. That's often what convinces people your solution is worth keeping.

Tangible valueIntangible value
Revenue growth ($)Risk mitigation and compliance
Reduced maintenance cost ($)Fewer disruptions
Reduced paperwork and admin ($)Improved employee experience
Resource optimization (%)Improved data security

Source: Measure and communicate the business value of Power Platform solutions

3. One-Page Value Summary: Copy-Paste It

Next time someone asks "What did that automation actually do?" (or you're writing a status report or project closeout), fill this in and you're done.

Solution name:  
Owner:  
Live since:  

MetricBeforeAfterDelta
Time per transaction
Error rate
Cycle time (end-to-end)
Hours saved per month

One-line story for execs:
[e.g., "This automation saves Finance ~40 hours a month on purchase approvals and cut our error rate from 8% to zero."]

Evidence attached: [ ] Screenshot / [ ] Before-after process map / [ ] User count × hours saved

4. Questions That Actually Get You the Numbers

When you're talking to process owners, these questions tend to surface the data you need. They're from Microsoft's business value guidance:

Time and cost savings:

  • What was the average time to complete this process before automation, and what is it now?
  • How much did you spend on labor costs for this process before automation, and how much have you saved since?
  • Can you provide examples of errors that occurred before automation, and how has automation reduced or eliminated them?

Productivity:

  • What is the current volume of work handled by the automated process compared to the previous manual process?
  • How has the automated process improved the speed at which tasks are completed?

5. Before You Hit Send: Quick Checklist

Your status update is ready when you can tick at least one of these:

  • [ ] Before/after screenshot or simple process map (if you have it)
  • [ ] User count × hours saved (or equivalent)
  • [ ] A manual count you replaced (e.g., "previously 50 emails/week we no longer process")
  • [ ] Adoption rate (e.g., "% of target users active"). User analytics is what Microsoft recommends here.
  • [ ] UAT sign-off or business owner quote

6. When You Don't Have the Numbers Yet

Early launch? No baseline because the process was chaos before? Here's what to say instead of "we can't prove it yet."

SituationWhat to say instead
Just launched"First 2 weeks: X active users. Full impact metrics in 60 days."
Qualitative wins only"Eliminated manual handoffs; team reports less friction and fewer 'where's my stuff?' questions."
Pilot phase"Pilot with [dept]. Success criteria: [list]. Decision point: [date]."
No baseline data"No formal baseline. Going forward we're tracking: [list 2–3 metrics]."
Skeptic asking for ROI"We're measuring [X, Y, Z]. First report in [timeframe]. Happy to walk through the methodology."

7. Talk to Who's in the Room

Talk to who's in the room: IT, Finance, Operations, Executives

Finance cares about different things than IT. Operations cares about different things than execs. Microsoft's guidance: adjust what you say based on who you're talking to:

AudienceFocus on
ITCybersecurity, scalability, technology adoption
FinanceCost savings, financial ROI, investment justification
OperationsProcess efficiency, productivity, reduced downtime
ExecutivesHow it ties to goals, KPIs, OKRs

Source: Measure and communicate the business value of Power Platform solutions

8. When You Need to Do This at Scale

Value story flow at scale

A few apps? This toolkit is enough. Hundreds or thousands? You'll want Microsoft's built-in tools. Here's what's out there:

ToolWhat it doesLearn more
Business value toolkit Lives in the CoE Starter Kit. Walks app owners through a story: problem → solution → obstacles → value → next steps. Uses a value calculator so you can quantify. Link
Innovation Backlog Helps you prioritize and line solutions up with what the org actually cares about Link
Automation Project app Part of the Automation Kit for Power Automate. Tracks value across flows. Link

9. Drop-In Snippet for Your Next Status Report

You shipped something. Here's a sentence you can paste in:

Value delivered this period: [Solution name] went live on [date]. Early metrics: [X hours saved / Y errors reduced / Z users active]. Full impact report in [next period].

Microsoft Sources

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Power Platform Leadership Report: Monthly Template https://elijah.ai/2026/02/15/power-platform-leadership-report-monthly-template/ Sun, 15 Feb 2026 19:46:54 +0000 https://elijah.ai/?p=4951
Power Platform Leadership Report: Monthly Template | elijah.ai

Power Platform Leadership Report: Monthly Template

Leadership Reporting Template Hero

Why this exists: Your job is invisible until something breaks. Then suddenly everyone notices. This template helps you show leadership what you're doing before that happens, so they see platform health, adoption, and risk in plain terms.

For you if: You're an Admin Lead, Governance Lead, or CoE Lead responsible for the Power Platform.

Ground truth: The metrics and data sources come from the Power Platform Admin Center (PPAC), tenant-level analytics, the CoE Starter Kit Power BI dashboard, and the Monitor area.

Cadence: Monthly or quarterly, whatever your org expects. Trim sections that don't fit.

Report Header

Period: [Month YYYY]

Prepared by: [Your name]

Platform: Microsoft Power Platform

Executive Summary (3–5 bullets max)

If your reader only gets this far, they should still know what's going on. Lead with the headline.

  • Adoption: [e.g., "X active makers, up from Y last month"]
  • Solutions: [e.g., "Z apps and flows in production; N new this month"]
  • Health: [e.g., "No incidents; 2 policy exceptions reviewed and approved"]
  • Compliance: [e.g., "Audit prep on track" or "No violations"]
  • Ask/Decision: [e.g., "Request to add 5 dev environments for Q2" or "None"]

Adoption at a Glance

Data Sources Flow
MetricThis monthLast monthTrend
Active makers↑ / → / ↓
Solutions in production (apps + flows)
New solutions this month
Top 5 connectors in use

Where this data comes from (per Microsoft docs):

  • Power Platform Admin Center (PPAC): Go to admin.powerplatform.microsoft.comAnalyticsPower Apps or Power Automate. You need tenant-level analytics turned on first (Manage → Tenant settings → Analytics).
  • Power Automate reports (past 30 days): Total flows, runs (successful vs failed), active flows, makers, connections. See Tenant-level analytics for Power Automate.
  • CoE Power BI dashboard: Full picture: environments, apps, flows, connectors, makers, audit logs. Keeps data from the moment you set it up, so you can look back further than PPAC's 28 days. See CoE Power BI dashboard.

Power Automate Health (from PPAC)

PPAC = Power Platform Admin Center. Go to Analytics → Power Automate.

MetricThis period
Total flows (with usage in past 30 days)
Successful runs
Failed runs
Active flows
Unique makers (last 30 days)

Source: Power Platform Admin Center → Analytics → Power Automate. Metrics from Tenant-level analytics for Power Automate.

Power Apps Health (from PPAC Monitor)

MetricThis period
App open success rate
App session count
Time to interactive (where applicable)
Data request success rate

Source: Power Platform Admin Center → Monitor → Power Apps. Requires tenant-level analytics + Managed Environment for recommendations. See Metrics and recommendations for Power Apps.

Governance & Compliance

ItemStatus
Policy violations[None / X identified and resolved]
DLP changes this period[Brief summary or "None"]
Environment requests[Approved / Pending / Denied, with counts]
Audit prep[On track / Evidence gathered for X / Action needed]

Incidents & Exceptions

  • Incidents: [List any, or "None"]
  • Exceptions granted: [List with brief rationale, or "None"]

Example: "Connector X approved for Finance project. Temporary, 90-day review."

Cost & Capacity

ItemThis period
License utilization[e.g., "85% of allocated seats in use"]
Flow runs / API capacity[Within limits / Near limit / Action needed]
Dataverse storage[e.g., "62% of capacity"]

What You're Doing Behind the Scenes

Behind the Scenes / Invisible Work

This is the section that fixes the "they don't see what I do" problem. List the work that keeps things running. The stuff that doesn't show up as incidents.

Some examples to adapt:

  • Reviewed and updated DLP policies for new connector approvals
  • Provisioned X new environments; retired Y unused ones
  • Completed security review for [project/dept]
  • Conducted maker training on [topic]; X attendees
  • Tested platform update in sandbox; production rollout planned [date]
  • Enabled or verified tenant-level analytics for reporting

Next Period Focus

  1. [Top priority]
  2. [Second priority]
  3. [Ask or decision needed from leadership]

How to Use This

Report Section Map
  1. Copy into whatever you use (Word, Google Docs, Confluence, wherever you write these things).
  2. Fill in the blanks. If a section doesn't fit your org, say "N/A" or drop it.
  3. Keep it short. One page for the exec summary. Two pages max if you expand.
  4. Same structure every time. That's what makes trends obvious.
  5. Turn on tenant-level analytics if you haven't: PPAC → Manage → Tenant settings → Analytics → Enable. Give it 24–48 hours for data to show up. See Tenant-level analytics.
  6. If you need something (budget, headcount, a policy change), put it in the summary and in "Next Period Focus." Don't hide the ask.

Microsoft Sources

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